With its particular circular shape, the Ksar of Draa stands out in the middle of the Sahara desert. Its history has been lost in the shapes of the dunes: what remains of the original structure today is not enough to understand its function.
It is surrounded by a circular boundary wall 2 meters high, with a single access point to the north and a series of rooms arranged on three levels but without communicating rooms.
It is believed to date back to the year 1000 and has since tirelessly battled the cold, heat or windstorms at the start of each spring.
Over time, stories and legends have intertwined around the ksar: in the absence of written references left by historians or chroniclers of the past, speculation of all kinds is the order of the day.
According to some it was a sort of caravanserai, other scholars consider it a place where the Jews who fled from Tamentit took refuge during the famous Tuat war which pitted the sheikh Maghili against the Jewish community located at the gates of the Sahara.
Impressive from the outside, with its circular shape built on a hillock, the Ksar was built of stone, toub, palm wood, cob, clay and earthen plaster.
Upon entering, one discovers a multitude of tiny rooms, all around, in elevation, a gallery made it possible to circulate and to keep watch to prevent any attack fomented by the brigands of the desert.
Much of the charm of the site is due to the mystery linked to its function and also to whoever built it … only the desert keeps its secret